Monash launches national hub to cut emissions from steel production

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Stock image. Image credit: phonlamaiphoto/stock.adobe.com

Monash University has launched a new national initiative aimed at reducing emissions from steel production with the establishment of the ARC Research Hub for Smart Process Design and Control.

In a news release, Monash said the Hub will unite researchers from Monash, Macquarie University, the University of Queensland, UNSW and Western Sydney University, along with industry partners including Rio Tinto, Baowu Steel and China Steel Corporation, to develop low-emission steelmaking processes and support the long-term competitiveness of Australian iron ore.

The university stated that steel is a critical global commodity, but its production contributes eight per cent of global CO2 emissions, and the Hub aims to address this challenge by developing smarter and more efficient production methods.

Hub Director Professor Sankar Bhattacharya, from Monash University’s Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, said the initiative would support the transformation of one of the world’s most essential industries.

“This Hub will create smarter, cleaner and more efficient steelmaking processes,” Professor Bhattacharya said. 

“By combining simulation, AI and industrial testing, we can transform one of the world’s most critical industries to use diverse Australian ore while keeping Australia at the forefront of sustainable innovation.”

Professor Bhattacharya said the initiative demonstrates the value of collaboration between academia and industry. 

“Collaboration between universities and industry can tackle one of the most urgent climate challenges while keeping Australia – and Australian iron ore – competitive in global markets,” he said.

According to Monash, the Hub will also contribute to workforce development by training the next generation of engineers and researchers to support Australia’s transition to a low-emission industrial economy.

Monash noted that making steelmaking more sustainable could reduce emissions while strengthening the country’s position in the global steel supply chain.

To mark the Hub’s launch, the Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering held an international conference from 29 November to 1 December, featuring more than 100 presentations from Australia, China and Korea.